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Engine structure and Bingo Plusmaintenance (engine structure and maintenance skills: improve machine performance!) The engine is the core of the machine, and it is the key to the normal operation of the machine. The structure and maintenance of the engine have a crucial impact on the performance of the machine. This article will introduce the structure and maintenance of the engine from the two aspects of engine structure and maintenance skills, hoping to help you better maintain and improve the performance of the machine. I. Engine structure The engine is composed of many parts, including cylinder block, cylinder head, crankshaft, connecting rod, piston, valve, etc.The structure of the engine is shown in the figure below. 1. The cylinder block is the main part of the engine, and it bears a lot of pressure and heat load. Its function is to form a combustion chamber inside so that the fuel can burn and release energy. Cylinder blocks are usually made of cast iron or aluminum alloy. Two. The cylinder head is located in the upper part of the cylinder block and is usually made of cast iron or aluminum alloy. Its function is to seal the cylinder above the cylinder block so that the gas in the cylinder will not leak out. It also includes valves, camshafts and other components. 3. The crankshaft is an important part of the engine. It is connected to the piston connecting rod and drives the wheels to rotate. The angle of the crankshaft is constantly changing, so that the movement of the piston and connecting rod is converted into rotational motion, thus driving the wheel to rotate. The crankshaft is usually made of cast iron or steel. Four. The connecting rod is a part that connects the piston and the crankshaft. It transmits the up and down motion of the piston to the crankshaft and the rotational movement of the crankshaft to the piston.Connecting rods are usually made of steel or aluminum alloy. 5. The piston is one of the important parts of the engine. It is a sealed cylinder that can move up and down in the cylinder. Its function is to mix the fuel with air and compress it, then ignite and burn it. It uses energy to push the piston down, connect it to the crankshaft through the connecting rod, and finally drive the wheels to rotate. Pistons are usually made of aluminum alloy. 6. The valve is a valve that controls the entry and exit of fuel and air. It is controlled by the camshaft. The valve is usually made of steel or aluminum alloy. II. Engine maintenance skills The maintenance of the engine is very important, which can effectively extend the service life of the engine and improve the performance of the machine. Here are some common engine maintenance tips. 1. Pay attention to the cooling of the engine. The engine will produce a very high temperature during operation, so it must be kept well cooled.The coolants commonly used in the engine cooling system are water and antifreeze. We need to check the level of coolant regularly and add new coolant when necessary. If the coolant leakage or abnormality is found, the cause should be found in time for repair. Two. Regular replacement of oil engine requires oil lubrication to effectively reduce wear and friction. After a period of use, the engine oil will be contaminated and oxidized. Therefore, it is necessary to change the oil regularly, and replace the air filter and fuel filter according to the usage. 3. The engine that keeps the engine running cleanly will accumulate a lot of dirt and oil stains. If it is not cleaned, it is easy to affect the normal operation of the engine. Therefore, it is necessary to keep the engine clean, which can be cleaned with detergent or brush. Four. Regular inspection of the belt is an important part of the engine transmission system and needs to be kept in good condition.Regularly check the tightness and wear of the belt, and replace it in time if there is a problem. 5. Regularly check the battery. The battery is an important part for the engine to start normally. It is necessary to frequently check whether the battery is working normally and whether the battery acid is too low. If a problem is found, you need to replace the battery or add acid solution in time. In a word, the structure and maintenance of the engine have a significant impact on the performance of the machine. Good engine maintenance can extend the service life and improve the performance of the machine. We need to check the machine regularly and carry out necessary maintenance and repair, so as to ensure that our machine can work for a long time and safely.

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